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Skills you need to be a solutions architect

8 skills a hiring manager would actually test for, each with the level this role expects and what it is used for. Not a syllabus — the shape of the job.

Build my path to this role

Upskili checks what you can already do, then sequences only what is missing. No account needed.

What the role requires

Ordered by how much the job depends on it. The bar is the proficiency expected of a competent solutions architect — not mastery, and not a passing acquaintance.

  • AWS

    Essential

    Designs and deploys cloud infrastructure across compute, storage, and networking services.

    Strong
  • System Design

    Essential

    Architects scalable, resilient, and cost-effective distributed systems.

    Strong
  • Kubernetes

    Important

    Orchestrates containerized workloads for high availability and auto-scaling.

    Strong
  • Terraform

    Important

    Manages infrastructure as code for repeatable and auditable deployments.

    Strong
  • Docker

    Important

    Packages and ships every service the team runs.

    Strong
  • CI/CD Pipelines

    Important

    Automates build, test, and deployment workflows for rapid delivery.

    Strong
  • Stakeholder Management

    Useful

    Translates business requirements into technical solutions and manages expectations.

    Working
  • SQL

    Useful

    Queries and analyzes data to inform architectural decisions.

    Working

An order worth learning it in

A list of ten skills is the same unhelpful answer a catalogue gives, just sorted. This is where to actually start.

1

Start here

Essential to the role, and reachable from a standing start. Everything below rests on these.

  • System Design
  • Kubernetes
  • Terraform
  • Docker
  • CI/CD Pipelines
2

Then this

The rest of what the role is assessed on. Harder, and it builds on the foundation above.

  • AWS
3

What sets you apart

Not what gets you hired, but what separates doing the job from being trusted with it.

  • Stakeholder Management
  • SQL

You almost certainly have some of this already.

That is the point of starting from the role rather than a course. Upskili checks what you can do, then builds a path across only the gap.

See my path to solutions architect